{"id":147,"date":"2008-06-09T07:48:10","date_gmt":"2008-06-09T05:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.armoria.info\/actualizaciones\/index.php\/libro-de-armoria\/actualizacion-del-mes-de-junio-aguila-heraldica\/147"},"modified":"2010-03-07T19:33:04","modified_gmt":"2010-03-07T17:33:04","slug":"actualizacion-proxima-del-mes-de-junio-aguila-heraldica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.armoria.info\/actualizaciones\/actualizacion-proxima-del-mes-de-junio-aguila-heraldica\/","title":{"rendered":"Actualizaci\u00f3n del mes de junio – \u00c1guila her\u00e1ldica"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/a><\/a><\/a>\"aguila_de_san_juan_espana.jpg\"<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Escudo real antiguo de la Corona de Espa\u00f1a, acolado\u00a0con el\u00a0\u00c1guila de San Juan<\/em><\/font><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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La\u00a0 actualizaci\u00f3n\u00a0 <\/span>del \u201cLibro de Armoria\u201d, se\u00a0ha efectuado el d\u00eda 28 de junio\u00a0 <\/span>de 2008, con im\u00e1genes y fotograf\u00edas de escudos de familias de la Corona de Arag\u00f3n, aportadas por diversos colaboradores<\/span><\/strong><\/em>.<\/span><\/strong><\/em>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\"bicefala-pl_ayunt-innsbruck.jpg\"<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00c1guila bic\u00e9fala de Austria, en el t\u00edmpano del Ayuntamiento de la ciudad austr\u00edaca de Innsbruck.<\/font><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/span><\/strong>EL AGUILA HER\u00c1LDICA<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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El \u00e1guila como figura her\u00e1ldica<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Encarnada como reina de las aves por su fortaleza y vigor, con una vista muy peculiar, fue insignia en diferentes naciones del mundo desde la antig\u00fcedad. Tambi\u00e9n lo es en Espa\u00f1a, simbolizada en el \u00e1guila de San Juan<\/a>, representada con las alas ligeramente extendidas, la cabeza rodeada de aureola, cola semiesparcida, mirando a la diestra.\u00a0 <\/span>Tambi\u00e9n es el s\u00edmbolo de los Estados Unidos de Am\u00e9rica, su \u00e1guila es de color marr\u00f3n con la cabeza y la cola blanca, alas abiertas y alzadas, picada, membrada y armada de oro, sujetando con la garra diestra un ramo de laurel y con la siniestra trece flechas de plata, con las cabezas de oro, el pecho cargado con un escudete de plata, con seis palos de gules y el jefe de azur, sujetando con el pico la divisa: \u201cEpluribus unu\u201d, de oro. Austria a\u00fan conserva su \u00e1guila heredada de los Habsburgo, es bicef\u00e1lica de color sable, coronada, picada, membrada y armada de oro, con la lengua de gules, asiendo con su garra diestra la espada y el cetro, y con la siniestra la bola del mundo, figura her\u00e1ldica tambi\u00e9n del antiguo Imperio Austroh\u00fangaro. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"armas-de-napoleon-i.jpg\"\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Aguila imperial napole\u00f3nica, en el escudo del emperador Napole\u00f3n I.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0 \u00a0El \u00e1guila de Francia, tambi\u00e9n llamada del Imperio Napole\u00f3nico, es un dise\u00f1o cl\u00e1sico de \u00e1guila, de oro contornada, aferrando con su garra un rayo de oro. De esta figura existen infinidad de dise\u00f1os y representaciones.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

El dise\u00f1o del \u00e1guila en los escudos<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Salvo descrip\u00adci\u00f3n en contrario, su posici\u00f3n regular es con las alas extendi\u00addas y levantadas, la cola baja y esparcida, a veces se presen\u00adta en los escudos, corona\u00adda y otras membrada, es decir, con las extremidades de distin\u00adto esmalte que el resto del cuerpo, con las u\u00f1as de diferente color que los miembros, siempre hay que indicar su posici\u00f3n ocupando gran parte del campo del escudo, en el cual se debe colocar, describiendo minuciosamente todas las caracter\u00edsticas, si es exployada, bic\u00e9fala, nimbada, membrada, picada, monstruosa, membra\u00adda, todas las variantes posibles que contenga la figura. Seg\u00fan los heraldistas ingleses, el pico, lengua y garras del \u00e1guila, como norma en la her\u00e1ldica inglesa, deben figurar de distinto color, a poder ser rojo, indicando la sangre de sus presas, norma aceptada por la casi totalidad de heraldistas mundiales. Aunque su uso en estas peculiaridades ya era empleado en Europa desde finales de la Edad Media.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\"bohera021.jpg\"<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Sarc\u00f3fago de Miquel Boera, con el escudo al fondo y el \u00e1guila brochante sobre el todo, en un arcosolio situado en la iglesia de Santa Ana, de Barcelona. S. <\/em>XVI<\/em><\/a>.<\/em> (Ver Boera o Bohera, en el \u00abLibro de Armoria\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Su simbolog\u00eda<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Seg\u00fan algunos autores, representa el s\u00edmbolo de la fuerza, el reinado, la grandeza y el poder superior que est\u00e1 sobre todos los poderes. Simboliza tambi\u00e9n la generosidad el \u00e1nimo para cometer grandes empresas. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0 Los soberanos seg\u00fan se dice, acostumbraban a concederla a los h\u00e9roes que se hab\u00edan se\u00f1alado en los ej\u00e9rcitos imperiales, y aun a \u00e9stos por partes, unos la cabeza, a otros naciente y a muy pocos entera.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0 Quiz\u00e1 este \u00faltimo caso fuera el del militar Miquel Boera,<\/a> nacido en la localidad de Sant Feliu de Gu\u00edxols, que ostent\u00f3 en su blas\u00f3n el \u00e1guila plena, sobre el contrapalado de oro y gules, es muy posible que le fuera concedida por el rey Carlos V, que a su mando le pus\u00f3 toda la armada del Mediterr\u00e1neo, en\u00a0su campa\u00f1a de Italia, contra los franceses. En el 1543 se destac\u00f3 en la defensa del Rosell\u00f3n territorio tambi\u00e9n ambicionado por Francia, en aquella \u00e9poca el condado se hallaba adscrito a la Corona de Arag\u00f3n, pero con la unificaci\u00f3n de todos los reinos espa\u00f1oles, realizada por los Reyes Cat\u00f3licos, en el siglo XV, pas\u00f3 a depender de la Corona de Espa\u00f1a. Tambi\u00e9n presto grandes servicios al virrey de N\u00e1poles, Ramon de Cardona.<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Relaci\u00f3n de escudos fotogr\u00e1ficos:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Abas, 2. – Bardaxi, 11. – Entenza, 3. – Mancho, 7.\u00a0 <\/span>– Mercader, 29. – Merchader, 29. – Pinzano, 33. – Valleriola, 4. – Ventura, 11.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong>Lista de escudos vectorizados:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Letra E. – <\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>Echaus, 1. \u2013 Echauz, 1. – Eguaras, 1. – Eguilaz, 1. – Eito, 1. – Ejarque, 1. – Ejea, 1. – Elio, 2. – Ellul, 2. – Emanuel, 2. – Emb\u00fan, 2. – Endue\u00f1as, 3. – Enr\u00edquez, 3. – Enten\u00e7a, 3. – Entenza, 3. – Enveig (Vervesor), 4. – Enveja, 4. – \u00a0<\/span>Era, 4. – Eraso, 4. – Eril, 4. – Ernins, 5. – Escalas, 5. – Escan\u00f3, 6. – Escarit, 6. – Escobar, 7. – Escobedo, 7. – Escolano, 7. – Escoriazo, 7. – Escor\u00f3n, 8. – Escoto, 8. – Escrib\u00e1n, 8. – Escribano, 8. – Escriche, 8. – Escudero, 8. – Escuer, 8.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/strong>Letra F.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0 – <\/span><\/strong>Fabregat, 1. \u2013 F\u00e0bregues, 1. \u2013 Fabrer, 1. \u2013 Fachs, 1. \u2013 Falces, 2. \u2013 Faneca de Llorens, 3. \u2013 Fanlo, 3. \u2013 Farina, 4. \u2013 Farlet, 4. \u2013 Farrandell, 4. \u2013 Farr\u00e9, 4. \u2013 Farrer\u00f3, 4. \u2013 Fabrer, 5. \u2013 Federich, 5. \u2013 Felipe, 5. \u2013 Feliu, 6. \u2013 Femen\u00eda, 6.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Letra O. – <\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>Olcenas, 2. – Olcinelles, 2. \u2013 Ollers, 6. \u2013 Olmera, 6. \u2013 Olmet, 6. \u2013 Orea, 11. \u2013 Orellana, 11. \u2013 Orrit de Cubillo, 13, Oss\u00f3.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/strong>Letra P. – <\/span><\/strong>Paguera, 2. – Palac\u00ed, 2. – Palacio, 2. – Palacios, 2. – Palancos, 3. – Palet, 4. – Palicer, 4. – Palmer, 5. – Palmerola, 5. – Palomar, 4. – Palomeque, 4. – Palomera, 6. – Palomino, 7. – Pamo, 4. – Pamo, 7. –\u00a0 <\/span>Pardo de la Casta, 9. – Paretstortes, 9. – Pasamonte, 10. – Pasamonte, 10. – Pasqual, 10. – Pastoret, 11. \u2013 Patau, 11. – Patelines, 11. – Patos, 10. – Pat\u00fas, 11. – Pax, 12. – Payalesere, 12. – Peco, 12. \u2013 Pedrals, 13. – Pedro, 13. – Pedrol, 13.\u00a0 <\/span>Pedrola, 14.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Genealogia:<\/strong><\/em> \u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Extracto geneal\u00f3gico del linaje de los Valldeperes,<\/a> investigado por el historiador Joan Roig i Vidal. Se halla la genealog\u00eda completa de esta familia en la obra \u201c Els Nobles i Benestants del Montsia\u201d, Editorial Onada. Cedido por gentileza del autor. (Puede consultarse el resumen en el\u00a0 <\/span>\u201cLibro de Armoria\u201d, letra V, p\u00e1g. 4.).\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0 J. Sanz<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>www.armoria.info<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>librodearmoria@yahoo.es<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Escudo real antiguo de la Corona de Espa\u00f1a, acolado\u00a0con el\u00a0\u00c1guila de San Juan La\u00a0 actualizaci\u00f3n\u00a0 del \u201cLibro de Armoria\u201d, se\u00a0ha efectuado el d\u00eda 28 de junio\u00a0 de 2008, con im\u00e1genes y fotograf\u00edas de escudos de familias de la Corona de Arag\u00f3n, aportadas por diversos colaboradores.\u00a0   \u00c1guila bic\u00e9fala de Austria, en el t\u00edmpano del Ayuntamiento … Leer m\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2,3,4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.armoria.info\/actualizaciones\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/147"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.armoria.info\/actualizaciones\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.armoria.info\/actualizaciones\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.armoria.info\/actualizaciones\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.armoria.info\/actualizaciones\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=147"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.armoria.info\/actualizaciones\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/147\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.armoria.info\/actualizaciones\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=147"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.armoria.info\/actualizaciones\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=147"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.armoria.info\/actualizaciones\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}